Friday, September 12, 2008

敬語(Keigo) Explained

- Never Stop Dreaming -

As most of us have already known that Japanese are some of the most polite people that ever treaded the surface of the earth till this day, even intricate issues like asking to go to the toilet takes 5 minutes or so simply because they are soOooOOooo polite. That aside today I am going to teach you some phrases to knock the even Ghandi off his socks (that is if he even wears socks!). The following phrase might come in pretty useful to impress, inspire and at the same time be polite. In English context it may be deemed to be overly polite to flattery but in Japanese context, "Fantastic" is the word I would use. Here we go...

When being invited for all sorts of occasion ranging from Mixi invites, Wedding invites, etc. If you feel that the person in question should be held in a royale status, then use this -

「XXXX 様、 あなたのご招待は本当にありがとうございました。 XXXX のご招待いただきまして、光栄でございます。 よろしくお願いいたします。」

Alright here's the explaination in case you do not understand Keigo. 敬語(Keigo) is formal Japanese where suffixs are change, special particles added and at times the whole word is change to give respect to the subject. Very different from normal conversational (Plain) Japanese and the regular Japanese that we study in class.

「XXXX 様」- you insert the subject's name in the XXXX and add 様(さま) behind the name. This is basically salutations like Dr. XXXX, Mr. XXXX but in a more polite way.

「あなたのご招待は本当にありがとうございました」- means "Really thank you very much for your invitation."

「XXXX のご招待いただきまして、光栄でございます」- Again replace XXXX with subject's name but this time don't add the 様. This sentence means "It's my honour to receive XXXX's invitation."

「よろしくお願いいたします。」- means "I am looking forward to it."

So once again here's everything in Japanese, Romanji and the explaination -

「XXXX 様、 あなたのご招待は本当にありがとうございました。 XXXX のご招待いただきまして、光栄でございます。 よろしくお願いいたします。」

「XXXX sama、anata no goshoutai wa honto ni arigatou gozaimashita。XXXX no goshoutai itadakimashite、koueide gozaimasu。yoroshiku onegai itashimasu。」

「Mr.XXXX, Really thank you very much for your invitation. It's my honour to receive your invitation. I am looking forward to it.」

2 comments:

Anonymous said...

hy, Im Il, and recently I started to study keigo, but is so dificult, and I can not find anything on the internet, from where I could study, and I really thank you for your post!
do you have any ideas where I could find more info? if u do please leave a message. thank you very much!

小郎 said...

Hi Il, thank you so much for your honest compliments. Yes indeed Keigo is difficult but the technique to mastering it is to use it when ever appropriate because that will help you remember. I am not really sure where in cyberspace can I find more Keigo Explained but if it's possible, I will try to post a bit more in the future.

Cheers